In his first full E Street Band record since the 1980s, the Boss reaffirms his belief in the redemptive spirit of rock โnโ roll.
In the wake of September 11, popular music fell oddly silent. Instead of trying to grapple with its devastating impact in song, a hush fell over the musical community; in the eyes of many, any attempt to translate the sheer enormity of the event into music could only serve to trivialize it.
Those scant few who chose to take up the 9-11 mantle in their song craft met with precious little success.
Neil Youngโs โLetโs Rollโ, an ode to the bravery of the passengers of Flight 93, was never able to find solid footing in rock radio, and soon faded away with little fanfare.
Paul McCartneyโs somewhat trite, if well-meaning, flag-waving anthem โFreedomโ met a similar fate.
It soon became all-too clear that none of pop musicโs vanguard were willing to step forward and address 9-11.
Months passed, Eminem released another needlessly angry album, and things returned to business as usual.
Then Bruce Springsteen released โThe Risingโ on July 30, his first full-album collaboration with the E Street Band since 1984โs anthemic, widely-misunderstood โBorn in the USA .โ
Set largely against the emotional backdrop of September 11, the album was hailed as a return to form for Springsteen, and quickly found a place at number one on the Billboard charts.
Still, amid the media hype surrounding the recordโs release, the albumโs essence was somehow distorted: suddenly, โThe Risingโ became synonymous with 9-11. Any significance it had outside the attacks was rendered moot at the hands of the media dissection it endured.
Surely, some of the blame for this oversimplification can be credited with the Herculean promotional effort mounted by Columbia Records for the album. In search of some way to summarize the albumโs overall arc, Columbia stamped โThe Risingโ as โSpringsteenโs 9-11 recordโ instead of peddling it for what it was: the album Springsteen made after 9-11.
While the promotional push paid off on both commercial and critical fronts, one crucial fact failed to reach the ears of many: โThe Risingโ is one of the most vital, miraculous American rock albums of the last decade.
โThe Risingโ comes on the heels of Springsteenโs triumphant 1999-2000 reunion tour with a newly-reconstituted E Street Band. Back in league with his old outfit, Springsteen seemed to have finally kicked the artistic limbo heโd been mired in since the onset of the nineties.
And yet, with the tourโs end, another year passed, and Springsteen remained quiet. The forthcoming album many had expected wasnโt materializing. Springsteen seemed to be searching for something to spark his fires anew.
The creative impetus he sought came early on a Tuesday morning in September of 2001.
Springsteen opened the national telethon the following week with a stirring, somber rendition of โMy City of Ruins,โ a lament originally penned for his decaying adopted home of Asbury Park , N.J.
The nation had been shaken to its core, and Springsteen, like anyone else, had felt the aftershocks. As he would later relate in interviews, he began writing in the weeks after the towers fell, and continued until heโd worked up an albumโs worth of material.
Those songs came to fruition as โThe Risingโ โ a 15-song collection rich with themes long central to Springsteenโs writing: loss, redemption, faith, and the almighty spirit of rock โnโ roll.
Even though four of the albumโs songs were penned before the eleventh, all are cut from the same emotional cloth. The men and women who inhabit โThe Risingโ are staggering. Still, even in their depths of their pain, they never abandon hope itself; a guarded optimism sustains the album, undercutting the darker moments it often probes.
Set solely against his back catalogue, โThe Risingโ represents a break with Springsteenโs past in more ways than one.
Ending his long history of producing his own albums, Springsteen opted to bring aboard notable alt-rock producer Brendan OโBrien to helm โThe Risingโ sessions. OโBrien, lauded for his work with Rage Against the Machine, Stone Temple Pilots, and Pearl Jam, was brought into the studio by Springsteen in hopes of forging a new musical direction for the band.
The result is easily the most radical sonic departure for the E Street band in their 30-some years of existence. Where trilling glockenspiels and organs once defined Springsteenโs signature Spector-esque wall-of-sound, โThe Risingโ finds the guitars and drums pushed forward in the mix, the once-omnipresent keyboards having taken a back seat.
Even more surprising is the addition of a new member to the band, violinist and longtime Springsteen cohort Soozie Tyrell, who brings a welcome new dimension to the bandโs time-tested sound.
The album opens with โLonesome Day,โ an up-tempo guitar rocker that seamlessly weaves Tyrellโs supple violin work into the E Street Bandโs musical kick. Lyrically, the song is tagged by a cautious resolve to push forward come what may; danger and deceit abound, but the singer finds comfort in the fact that his sorrow is merely passing โ indeed, just another lonesome day.
Besides providing a rallying cry of an album-opener, Springsteen is making clear his personal outlook — through the darkness, thereโs a light up ahead. Itโs a hard-won lesson that he spends much of the record driving home.
โInto the Fireโ follows. Here one finds Springsteen tapping his folkier side, letting his practiced drawl linger as slide guitars twang behind him. The plodding intro gives way to a punch-in-the-gut musical barrage as the band roars to life.
A lament for a firefighter consumed in the flames of one of the burning towers, โInto the Fire,โ can feel heavy-handed at times; for me, it took several listens to get past the songโs weighty 9-11 imagery.
Still, that imagery is but a springboard โ out of the songโs initial ponderous shuffle grows a stirring prayer-like lyrical movement that builds to one of the albumโs most cathartic climaxes.
Tempering the more uplifting moments of โThe Risingโ are an equal amount of slower songs exploring the darker, more personal struggles of its characters.
โEmpty Skyโ is a tortured, mourning cry for a lost loved one, fueled by percussive acoustic guitars and a wailing harmonica lead.
โI want a kiss from your lips/I want an eye for an eyeโ goes the lone couplet from โEmpty Sky,โ making it the only cry for revenge to be heard on the album, one that its singer soon learns to forsake.
โYouโre Missing,โ the obvious emotional counterpart to โEmpty Skyโ and arguably the albumโs thematic centerpiece, is quiet meditation on loss and grief; with a melody crafted by interwoven violin and piano strains.
Itโs easily one of the most achingly beautiful pieces in Springsteenโs entire catalogue.
In characteristic fashion, โYouโre Missingโ deals with the small things โ an empty bed, a lone coffee cup, and unread newspaper โ personal reminders of the painful void left by the loss of a loved one.
While it settles well into the overall 9-11 emotional arc, the song doesnโt lose its resonance outside of that single context — Springsteenโs writing is fluid and subtle, never anchoring itself to one particular reading.
โThe Rising,โ the albumโs title track, stands in dramatic contrast to โYouโre Missing.โ
While the latter is resigned and forlorn in the face of loss, โThe Risingโ is staunch in its resolve to move forward.
As its title suggests, the song is a ringing call to resurgence and renewal. Sporting a searing guitar solo and a soaring, fist-in-the-air choral refrain, โThe Risingโ stands at the eye of the storm, a beacon of faith amidst crushing tragedy.
โThe Risingโ strikes a nice balance between treading familiar E Street sonic territory and new musical directions.
The haunting โWorldโs Apartโ finds a group of Islamic Qawwali devotional vocalists backing the band, while the smoldering, dirge-like โThe Fuseโ makes use of drum loops and hypnotic vocal overdubs.
Still, Bruce has the sense never to stray too far from his tried-and-true sound.
One of the many triumphs of โThe Risingโ lies in the manner in which it charts fresh musical ground while still casting the occasional glance back at Springsteenโs past glories.
Strains of 1978โs โProve it All Nightโ run throughout the determined โCountinโ on a Miracle,โ while the buoyant, soul-tinged bounce of 1980โs โHungry Heartโ peppers โWaitinโ on A Sunny Day.โ
Although itโs unjustly merited way too many comparisons to Bruceโs 1973 barn-burner โRosalita (Come Out Tonight),โ the rollicking house party-anthem โMaryโs Placeโ is more in league with older R&B rave-ups like โTenth Avenue Freezeoutโ(1975) and โSherry Darlingโ(1980). Itโs self-referential without feeling stagnated.
Yet there are those moments that drag — the dissonant guitar-rocker โFurther on Up the Roadโ grates at times, while the cheery Stax-soul exercise โLetโs Be Friends (Skin to Skin),โ if well-intentioned and fun, feels a bit frivolous in context.
But these are minor qualms, to be sure โ even those less-than-stellar tracks duly enhance the album as a whole.
โThe Risingโ is โnot about 9-11, itโs about 9-12โ observed rock journalist and noted Springsteen biographer Dave Marsh, and a truer sentiment could not be echoed.
While its thematic axis may be 9-11, the album bears only a cursory concern with the actual event itself: rather, it serves to tap the myriad emotions of those reeling in its aftermath. โThe Rising,โ in one fashion or another, is their story.
The album heralds a return of the vitality that has long been absent from rock music. Springsteenโs work embodies the virtues of a bygone era.
Amid the angst and cynicism of the modern world, he still stands by his unwavering conviction in the redemptive spirit of rock music.
Aging has by no means mellowed the man. โThe Risingโ finds Springsteen reinvigorated, singing with a sense of purpose thatโs eluded him for years.
In its closing and opening songs, โThe Risingโ is book-ended with calls โto rise up.โ Itโs a theme that traces its way throughout the album, and forms the core of Springsteenโs gospel.
Even if this album alone isnโt enough to affect the healing it was meant to, it stands as resounding proof that rock โnโ roll still has a meaningful place in our world.
This is music that makes me glad to be alive, and if that isnโt rock โnโ rollโs job, I donโt know what is.
Jesse Young is a Reporter for Youth Journalism International.
