Cape Town, SOUTH AFRICA – One Must Be Seated, a solo exhibition by Ghanaian-American artist Rita Mawuena Benissan at the Zeitz Museum of Contemporary Art Africa in Cape Town, is a captivating showcase of vibrant artworks that celebrate Ghanaian culture and traditions.
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The title of the exhibition refers to the traditional Ghanaian process of enstoolment, where a chief is selected, prepared, and installed as a traditional leader.
The exhibition features a range of stunning pieces, including sculptures, photographs and videos, all of which work together to create an immersive experience for people to watch.
Benissan’s theme for the exhibition is enstoolment, a significant tradition in Ghanaian culture, particularly among the Asante people. The artwork beautifully captures the essence of this tradition, reimagining the royal umbrella and stool, which are powerful symbols of Akan chieftaincy.
The umbrellas, in particular, are a striking feature of the exhibition, with their intricate designs and bold colors adding a dynamic touch to the space.
Totems are gold-covered sculptures of animals or objects that sit on the top of the umbrellas used by the chiefs. These totems are often used to represent the status, power and identity of the chief and are sometimes backed with spiritual significance.
The artist also highlights the role of women in the Ghanaian culture.
A name called the “Obaahemaa,” which means the “woman who gives birth to the chief” is a maternal figure who holds a position of great respect and authority in Akan culture, serving as a link between the chief and the community.
She plays a vital role by advising the chief.
Through her work, Benissan celebrates the cultural heritage of Ghana, while also highlighting the importance of preserving and honoring these traditions.
Mayama Opare is a Senior Reporter with Youth Journalism International from Ghana. She wrote this article, contributed the photo at the top and made the audio recording.
Shiara Naveen is a Senior Reporter with Youth Journalism International from the United States. She contributed a photo to this article.
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